
2017春人教版英语选修7课后练:Unit 5 Travelling abroad 课后限时作业5.3 Word版含答案.doc
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2017春人教版英语选修7课后练:Unit 5 Travelling abroad 课后限时作业5.3 Word版含答案.doc
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. I’m wondering what you like to do when you are ________ holiday.
2. She is going to settle in Shanghai,__________ she has some close friends.
3. I prefer__________(go) swimming rather than go fishing.
4. It is impossible_______________(persuade) Peter to change his mind.
5. ___________ I could say a word, she had rushed out of the room.
6. This exam was ________________(extreme) difficult for most students.
7. Why is Hangzhou so popular______________ tourists all over the world?
8. We meet different people with______________(variety) personalities in our daily life.
9. The school ________________(admire) for its excellent teaching.
10. I think there should be a warning on every item the_________________(battery) are in.
答案:1. on
考查介词。句意:我想知道当你度假时你喜欢做什么。on holiday“度假”,是固定短语。
2. where
考查定语从句。句意:她打算在上海定居,那儿她有一些关系密切的朋友。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
3. to go
考查非谓语动词。句意:比起钓鱼我更喜欢游泳。prefer to do…rather than do…比起……更喜欢……。
4. to persuade
考查非谓语动词。句意:劝说Peter改变主意是不可能的。It is impossible to do sth.做某事是不可能的。
5. Before
考查状语从句。句意:我还未来得及说一句话,她就已经冲出了房间。此处表示“在……之前,还未来得及”,故填Before。
6. extremely
考查词形转换。句意:这次考试对于大多数学生来说太难了。这里应用副词修饰形容词difficult。
7. with/among
考查介词。句意:为什么杭州受全世界旅游者的欢迎?be popular with/among sb.受某人的欢迎。
8. various
考查词形转换。句意:在日常生活中我们会遇见有各种不同个性的人。这里应用形容词修饰名词personalities。
9. is admired
考查时态和语态。句意:这所学校因教学优秀而被赞誉。学校被人们称赞,故用被动语态。且根据句意可知这里表示客观事实,所以应用一般现在时的被动语态。
10.batteries
考查名词复数。句意:我想在每一件带有电池的物品上都应该有警告(标志)。由句中的are可知,空处应用复数。
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Since he has just had a major operation, he knows that a trip to Europe this summer is out of question.
句意:由于他刚刚做了一个大手术,他知道今年夏天去欧洲旅行是不可能的。out of the question不可能;out of question没问题。
2.He couldn’t settle down to do his scientific research with the noise so loud outside.
句意:由于外面的噪音太大,他无法静下心来做他的科学研究。settle down to sth./doing sth.静下心来做某事。to为介词,其后应接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。
3.The country is abundant for natural resources.
句意:这个国家自然资源十分丰富。be abundant in富有……(……很丰富)。
4.The road and the canal parallel 或to each other.
句意:公路与运河平行。parallel既可作形容词构成be parallel to/with结构,也可作动词(及物动词)。
5.I haven’t settled with my new job.
句意:我还未习惯我的新工作。settle in适应。注意:settle in中的in有时也可用into,该短语有时相当于不及物动词,有时也相当于及物动词。
6.The rise and fall of the sea governed by the movements of the moon.
句意:海水的升降是由月球的运动所控制的。由句意可知句子的主语“The rise and fall of the sea”与谓语动词govern之间存在被动关系,因此应用被动语态。
7.Under the big tree seated an old man, with his hands crossed in front of his chest.
句意:大树下坐着一位老人,他双手交叉放在胸前。该句为介词位于句首的完全倒装句。完全倒装句中动词通常为go、run、sit、fly、stand、lie……等不及物动词,seat表“坐”时为及物动词,通常用be seated。
8.Last summer we visited the Longxing Temple, in which Zhengding city is famous in the world.
句意:去年夏天我们参观了龙兴庙。正定市因此而世界闻名。be famous for因……而闻名。
9. Great changes have taken place since then in my hometown there I was born.
句意:自那以后我出生的家乡发生了巨大的变化。由句意可知I was born为定语从句修饰先行词my hometown.而定语从句无引导词,由于my hometown表地点,故定语从句应用where引导。
10.I graduated from Cambridge University last summer, which I was 23 years old.
句意:去年夏天我毕业于剑桥大学,那时我23岁。when I was 23 years old为非限制性定语从句,修饰last summer。
答案:1.Since he has just had a major operation, he knows that a trip to Europe this summer is out of question.
句意:由于他刚刚做了一个大手术,他知道今年夏天去欧洲旅行是不可能的。out of the question不可能;out of question没问题。
2.He couldn’t settle down to his scientific research with the noise so loud outside.
句意:由于外面的噪音太大,他无法静下心来做他的科学研究。settle down to sth./doing sth.静下心来做某事。to为介词,其后应接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。
3.The country is abundant natural resources.
句意:这个国家自然资源十分丰富。be abundant in富有……(……很丰富)。
4.The road and the canal parallel 或to each other.
句意:公路与运河平行。parallel既可作形容词构成be parallel to/with结构,也可作动词(及物动词)。
5.I haven’t settled my new job.
句意:我还未习惯我的新工作。settle in适应。注意:settle in中的in有时也可用into,该短语有时相当于不及物动词,有时也相当于及物动词。
6.The rise and fall of the sea governed by the movements of the moon.
句意:海水的升降是由月球的运动所控制的。由句意可知句子的主语“The rise and fall of the sea”与谓语动词govern之间存在被动关系,因此应用被动语态。
7.Under the big tree an old man, with his hands crossed in front of his chest.
句意:大树下坐着一位老人,他双手交叉放在胸前。该句为介词位于句首的完全倒装句。完全倒装句中动词通常为go、run、sit、fly、stand、lie……等不及物动词,seat表“坐”时为及物动词,通常用be seated。
8.Last summer we visited the Longxing Temple, which Zhengding city is famous in the world.
句意:去年夏天我们参观了龙兴庙。正定市因此而世界闻名。be famous for因……而闻名。
9. Great changes have taken place since then in my hometown I was born.
句意:自那以后我出生的家乡发生了巨大的变化。由句意可知I was born为定语从句修饰先行词my hometown.而定语从句无引导词,由于my hometown表地点,故定语从句应用where引导。
10.I graduated from Cambridge University last summer, I was 23 years old.
句意:去年夏天我毕业于剑桥大学,那时我23岁。when I was 23 years old为非限制性定语从句,修饰last summer。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2016·河南郑州一中高二调研)
All-American Family Adventures
Take the Ride(s) of Your Life
Visit Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio, for an underappreciated place to seek thrills. “Even though it’s located off the beaten track, experts regularly praise Cedar Point as the best overall theme park in the country,” says U.S. News & World Report. The park calls itself the roller coaster capital of the world, and with 16 to choose from, it’s hard to argue. Plus, there’s a water park and countless other attractions to keep everyone entertained. It’s open daily from March 10 through Labor Day. Tickets start at $48.99 per person if purchased online.
Surf Sand Dunes
Bring your sandboard, and head to Sand Master Park in Florence, Oregon. Real Simple recommends learning the basics at this private dune park, “which offers board rentals and lessons— often taught by worldchampion sandboarders.” Rentals start at $10 per day; lessons start at $45 an hour per person.
Dig for Dinosaurs
Most kids(and adults) love dinosaurs, and to make their wildest dreams come true, head to Fruita, Colorado. The Museum of Western Colorado offers Dino Digs for children ages five and older. Kids work alongside archaeologists as they search for new bones and tracks at the 150millionyearold dig site. “Imagine how your child will feel when she helps unearth the bones of ancient species,” says outside magazine.Digs start at $125 per person.
Wander Free on a Dude Ranch
Dust off your cowboy boots and ready your Stetson(牛仔高筒帽) for a visit to this Rocky Mountains paradise. Located in Augusta, Montana, “Triple J has everything a cowboy could long for,” says Sunset Magazine, including hiking trails, fishing trips, campfires with sing-alongs, and, of course, horseback rides. The ranch operates from June through September; kids’ and adults-only programs are available. All-inclusive stays start at $1,360 per adult, $1,276 per teen, and $1,168 per child.
语 篇
导 读本文是应用文。文章介绍了美国几处适合全家游玩的场所。1.Cedar Point is a park best known for its _______ .
A.water park B.hiking trails
C.roller coasters D.beautiful scenery
2.If a kid goes to Sand Master Park for sandboarding, he_______ .
A.must have some basic sandboarding skills
B.can compete with world champions
C.must be accompanied by an adult
D.can rent a sandboard there
3.If a kid is interested in archaeology, he can go to _________ .
A.Sandusky, Ohio B.Florence, Oregon
C.Fruita, Colorado D.Augusta, Montana
答案:1.解析:C考查细节理解。根据第一部分的The park calls itself the roller coaster capital of the world, and with 16 to choose from, it’s hard to argue可知,Cedar Point公园的过山车最有名。
2.解析:D考查细节理解。根据第二部分的which offers board rentals and lessons可知,公园提供滑沙板的租借业务。
3.解析:C考查细节理解。只有Dig for Dinosaurs与考古有关,它在Fruita, Colorado。
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2016·河北石家庄高二期中)
Mother Tongue
My mother and I are making spring rolls in the kitchen. This is my 1 treat from her native Vietnam, and we’ve been making them together since I was a child. As she works, she sings a song in Vietnamese. As usual, I don’t 2 a word. The song 3 me of another one she used to sing when I was a child. I begged her to sing it over and over again, but I 4 asked her what the words meant. As a young bride, my mother was 5 to become an American. She listened to the Bee Gees and Blondie. She made fried chicken and pie alongside spring rolls. Besides, she 6 that we should speak only English at home. At that time, I didn’t realize that, in her 7 of being a good American, she was depriving(剥夺)me of a(n) 8 to learn Vietnamese. As a child, I didn’t 9 to know my mother better. She took care of me, and that was all. As an adult, I can’t 10 her well enough. Relying on her still 11 accented English, my mother often seems to summarize her thoughts, 12 those things that are too difficult to say. When I ask her why she didn’t speak Vietnamese to me when I was young, she says, “Why 13 ? You’re American!” Lately, I’ve been asking my mother to 14 phrases into Vietnamese so I can try to keep some of them in my 15. I can now order three or four 16 when we eat at Vietnamese restaurants. I can say“thank you” to the waiter. But that’s it. I still don’t know 17 to express “I love you” in Vietnamese, or that other thing we all want to say to our parents but is too 18 to say, which is “Don’t ever leave me”.Back in the kitchen, our first spring rolls are done. “Count them,” my mother 19,“so I know how many more to make.”I shake my head. “Can you do it,” I ask, “in Vietnamese?”She smiles and began to count in Vietnamese. With that, we are 20 where we began.
语篇导 读本文是一篇记叙文。作者的母亲是越南人,但令作者困惑的是在家母亲从不讲越南话,然而最近作者终于明白了其中的原因。1. A.popular B.potential
C.favorite D.attractive
2.A.understand B.spell
C.write D.believe
3.A.informs B.reminds
C.connects D.convinces
4. A.always B.already
C.ever D.never
5. A.determined B.anxious
C.enthusiastic D.upset
6. A.advised B.insisted
C.persuaded D.desired
7. A.pursuit B.dream
C.process D.plan
8.A.rule B.wish
C.opportunity D.challenge
9.A.suppose B.like
C.mind D.care
10. A.appreciate B.know
C.thank D.describe
11. A.heavily B.natively
C.locally D.primarily
12. A.reducing B.increasing
C.removing D.stressing
13. A.worry B.bother
C.hesitate D.consider
14. A.pronounce B.combine
C.record D.translate
15.A.memory B.routine
C.expression D.ability
16.A.brands B.lists
C.items D.names
17. A.how B.which
C.what D.where
18. A.boring B.scared
C.frustrated D.excited
19. A.commands B.explains
C.whispers D.begs
20. A.away B.up
C.from D.back
答案:1. 解析:C根据下文的“we’ve been making them together since I was a child”可知,作者最爱吃春卷,所以她自从小时候起就跟母亲一起做春卷。popular“受欢迎的”,potential“潜在的”,attractive“有吸引力的”,均不符合语境。所以此题选favorite“最喜欢的”。
2.解析:A根据下文可知,母亲用越南语唱歌,但作者一个字都听不懂。所以空格处填understand。
3.解析:B根据下文的“another one she used to sing when I was a child”可知,这首歌让作者想起了小时候母亲经常唱的另一首歌。remind sb.of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”,符合语境。
4. 解析:D根据上文作者听不懂歌词及空前的but可知,虽然作者恳求母亲反复地唱那首歌,但她从不问母亲歌词的意思,故选D项。
5.解析:A根据下文的“She made fried chicken and pie alongside spring rolls”和“being a good American”可知,结婚后,母亲决定成为一个美国人,因此她做了很多的事情。故选A项。
6. 解析:B根据上文母亲决定成为一个美国人及下文的“we should speak only English at home”可知,母亲坚决要求家里人在家只能讲英语。故用insisted。insist (that) sb.(should) do sth.意为“坚决要求某人做某事”。
7.解析:A根据上文的“As a young bride, my mother was 5 to become an American”可知,母亲一心想做一个美国公民。所以空格处填pursuit。in pursuit of是固定搭配,意为“追求”。
8.解析:C根据上文母亲用越南语唱歌,但作者却从不问歌词为何意及母亲要求在家只能说英语可知,母亲这样的做法剥夺了作者学习越南语的机会。故空格处填opportunity。
9.解析:D根据下文的“She took care of me, and that was all”可知,作者并未努力去更好地了解自己的母亲,她只知道母亲照顾着自己。care to do努力做,符合语境。
10. 解析:B根据上文的内容可知,因为小时候作者不努力去了解母亲,所以长大后作者对母亲的了解也不够多。故选B项。
11. 解析:A根据语境可知,虽然母亲说英语带有很重的口音,但还是能够总结自己的想法。heavily accented意为“口音很重的”。故选A项。
12. 解析:C根据语境可知,母亲避开了那些很难表达的东西,否则她无法表达清楚。remove意为“除去,清除”。
13. 解析:B母亲说出了作者小时候她自己不对作者说越南语的原因:美国人就得说英语。Why bother?意为“干嘛费这个劲?何苦呢?”。
14. 解析:D根据下文可知,最近作者一直要求母亲把一些话翻译成越南语,以便自己能够记住其中一些。故此题选translate。
15.解析:A作者让母亲翻译是为了记住一些越南语。keep sth.in memory意为“记住……”,符合语境。
16.解析:C根据上文的“I can now order”和下文的“when we eat at Vietnamese restaurants”可知,如今作者在越南餐馆吃饭时能用越南语点几道菜了。item指“清单上的一项,一条”,此处items指的是“几道菜”。
17. 解析:A根据语境及下文的“express ‘I love you’ in Vietnamese”可知,空格处填how“如何”。
18. 解析:B“别离开我”这样的话是我们想要告诉父母却无法开口的,因为我们害怕去说。故空格处填scared。
19. 解析:A根据下文的“so I know how many more to make”可知,母亲要求作者去数数春卷的数量。故空格处填commands“要求,命令”。
20. 解析:D根据下文的“where we began”可知,说着那些话,作者和母亲又重新回到开始做的事情中了。故空格处填back。
Ⅴ.语法填空
(2016·湖北省重点中学高三联考)
Shared Wheels
Sam:Hi, Tom. You look upset. What’s the matter?
Tom: Hi, Sam. I went to the office at ten today, and I’m supposed to arrive at nine! And it’s not the
first time this 1. (happen).
Sam:Did you have car trouble? I know you’ve been intending 2. (take) it to the garage.
Tom: Even worse! I got 3. (stick) in traffic for an hour. I just can’t put up with it any more!
Sam:4. Don’t you use Shared Wheels, then?
Tom: What’ s that?
Sam: It’s 5. Car-sharing service. What happens is that you and other people travelling
6. the same direction every day go in one car. In this way, there will be7. (little) traffic
In the street.
Tom: It sounds interesting, but that would mean8. (get) into a car with complete strangers
every day! I’m not sure whether I like the idea!
Sam:I walk to work, but if I had to drive, I9. (see) Shared Wheels as an opportunity to meet new
people!
Tom:Well, I’m still not 10. (total)convinced. But I will go online and see what else I can find out
about the programme.
Sam: Good idea.Check it out.
答案:1.has happened解析:考查时态。It’s (not) the first time (that)…结构中,从句谓语动词用现在完成时,故填has happened。
2.to take解析:考查非谓语动词。intend to do sth.意为“打算做某事”。
3.stuck解析:考查非谓语动词。get与过去分词连用构成被动结构,get stuck表示“被困”。
4.Why解析:考查疑问词。由语境可知,设空处所在句表示说话人的建议,故填Why。
5.a解析:考查冠词。service在此意为“公共服务系统”,是可数名词且表泛指,故填a。
6.in解析:考查介词。in the same direction意为“朝同一方向”。
7.less解析:考查比较等级。由语境可知,如果同一方向的人们拼车,路上的车流量就会比以前减少,故填less。
8.getting解析:考查非谓语动词。mean在此意为“意味着”,后接动词-ing形式作宾语,故填getting。
9.would see解析:考查虚拟语气。由I walk to work, but if I had to drive可知,此处表示与现在事实相反的假设,故填would see。
10.totally解析:考查副词。设空处修饰convinced,故填副词totally。
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. I’m wondering what you like to do when you are ________ holiday.
2. She is going to settle in Shanghai,__________ she has some close friends.
3. I prefer__________(go) swimming rather than go fishing.
4. It is impossible_______________(persuade) Peter to change his mind.
5. ___________ I could say a word, she had rushed out of the room.
6. This exam was ________________(extreme) difficult for most students.
7. Why is Hangzhou so popular______________ tourists all over the world?
8. We meet different people with______________(variety) personalities in our daily life.
9. The school ________________(admire) for its excellent teaching.
10. I think there should be a warning on every item the_________________(battery) are in.
答案:1. on
考查介词。句意:我想知道当你度假时你喜欢做什么。on holiday“度假”,是固定短语。
2. where
考查定语从句。句意:她打算在上海定居,那儿她有一些关系密切的朋友。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
3. to go
考查非谓语动词。句意:比起钓鱼我更喜欢游泳。prefer to do…rather than do…比起……更喜欢……。
4. to persuade
考查非谓语动词。句意:劝说Peter改变主意是不可能的。It is impossible to do sth.做某事是不可能的。
5. Before
考查状语从句。句意:我还未来得及说一句话,她就已经冲出了房间。此处表示“在……之前,还未来得及”,故填Before。
6. extremely
考查词形转换。句意:这次考试对于大多数学生来说太难了。这里应用副词修饰形容词difficult。
7. with/among
考查介词。句意:为什么杭州受全世界旅游者的欢迎?be popular with/among sb.受某人的欢迎。
8. various
考查词形转换。句意:在日常生活中我们会遇见有各种不同个性的人。这里应用形容词修饰名词personalities。
9. is admired
考查时态和语态。句意:这所学校因教学优秀而被赞誉。学校被人们称赞,故用被动语态。且根据句意可知这里表示客观事实,所以应用一般现在时的被动语态。
10.batteries
考查名词复数。句意:我想在每一件带有电池的物品上都应该有警告(标志)。由句中的are可知,空处应用复数。
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Since he has just had a major operation, he knows that a trip to Europe this summer is out of question.
句意:由于他刚刚做了一个大手术,他知道今年夏天去欧洲旅行是不可能的。out of the question不可能;out of question没问题。
2.He couldn’t settle down to do his scientific research with the noise so loud outside.
句意:由于外面的噪音太大,他无法静下心来做他的科学研究。settle down to sth./doing sth.静下心来做某事。to为介词,其后应接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。
3.The country is abundant for natural resources.
句意:这个国家自然资源十分丰富。be abundant in富有……(……很丰富)。
4.The road and the canal parallel 或to each other.
句意:公路与运河平行。parallel既可作形容词构成be parallel to/with结构,也可作动词(及物动词)。
5.I haven’t settled with my new job.
句意:我还未习惯我的新工作。settle in适应。注意:settle in中的in有时也可用into,该短语有时相当于不及物动词,有时也相当于及物动词。
6.The rise and fall of the sea governed by the movements of the moon.
句意:海水的升降是由月球的运动所控制的。由句意可知句子的主语“The rise and fall of the sea”与谓语动词govern之间存在被动关系,因此应用被动语态。
7.Under the big tree seated an old man, with his hands crossed in front of his chest.
句意:大树下坐着一位老人,他双手交叉放在胸前。该句为介词位于句首的完全倒装句。完全倒装句中动词通常为go、run、sit、fly、stand、lie……等不及物动词,seat表“坐”时为及物动词,通常用be seated。
8.Last summer we visited the Longxing Temple, in which Zhengding city is famous in the world.
句意:去年夏天我们参观了龙兴庙。正定市因此而世界闻名。be famous for因……而闻名。
9. Great changes have taken place since then in my hometown there I was born.
句意:自那以后我出生的家乡发生了巨大的变化。由句意可知I was born为定语从句修饰先行词my hometown.而定语从句无引导词,由于my hometown表地点,故定语从句应用where引导。
10.I graduated from Cambridge University last summer, which I was 23 years old.
句意:去年夏天我毕业于剑桥大学,那时我23岁。when I was 23 years old为非限制性定语从句,修饰last summer。
答案:1.Since he has just had a major operation, he knows that a trip to Europe this summer is out of question.
句意:由于他刚刚做了一个大手术,他知道今年夏天去欧洲旅行是不可能的。out of the question不可能;out of question没问题。
2.He couldn’t settle down to his scientific research with the noise so loud outside.
句意:由于外面的噪音太大,他无法静下心来做他的科学研究。settle down to sth./doing sth.静下心来做某事。to为介词,其后应接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。
3.The country is abundant natural resources.
句意:这个国家自然资源十分丰富。be abundant in富有……(……很丰富)。
4.The road and the canal parallel 或to each other.
句意:公路与运河平行。parallel既可作形容词构成be parallel to/with结构,也可作动词(及物动词)。
5.I haven’t settled my new job.
句意:我还未习惯我的新工作。settle in适应。注意:settle in中的in有时也可用into,该短语有时相当于不及物动词,有时也相当于及物动词。
6.The rise and fall of the sea governed by the movements of the moon.
句意:海水的升降是由月球的运动所控制的。由句意可知句子的主语“The rise and fall of the sea”与谓语动词govern之间存在被动关系,因此应用被动语态。
7.Under the big tree an old man, with his hands crossed in front of his chest.
句意:大树下坐着一位老人,他双手交叉放在胸前。该句为介词位于句首的完全倒装句。完全倒装句中动词通常为go、run、sit、fly、stand、lie……等不及物动词,seat表“坐”时为及物动词,通常用be seated。
8.Last summer we visited the Longxing Temple, which Zhengding city is famous in the world.
句意:去年夏天我们参观了龙兴庙。正定市因此而世界闻名。be famous for因……而闻名。
9. Great changes have taken place since then in my hometown I was born.
句意:自那以后我出生的家乡发生了巨大的变化。由句意可知I was born为定语从句修饰先行词my hometown.而定语从句无引导词,由于my hometown表地点,故定语从句应用where引导。
10.I graduated from Cambridge University last summer, I was 23 years old.
句意:去年夏天我毕业于剑桥大学,那时我23岁。when I was 23 years old为非限制性定语从句,修饰last summer。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2016·河南郑州一中高二调研)
All-American Family Adventures
Take the Ride(s) of Your Life
Visit Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio, for an underappreciated place to seek thrills. “Even though it’s located off the beaten track, experts regularly praise Cedar Point as the best overall theme park in the country,” says U.S. News & World Report. The park calls itself the roller coaster capital of the world, and with 16 to choose from, it’s hard to argue. Plus, there’s a water park and countless other attractions to keep everyone entertained. It’s open daily from March 10 through Labor Day. Tickets start at $48.99 per person if purchased online.
Surf Sand Dunes
Bring your sandboard, and head to Sand Master Park in Florence, Oregon. Real Simple recommends learning the basics at this private dune park, “which offers board rentals and lessons— often taught by worldchampion sandboarders.” Rentals start at $10 per day; lessons start at $45 an hour per person.
Dig for Dinosaurs
Most kids(and adults) love dinosaurs, and to make their wildest dreams come true, head to Fruita, Colorado. The Museum of Western Colorado offers Dino Digs for children ages five and older. Kids work alongside archaeologists as they search for new bones and tracks at the 150millionyearold dig site. “Imagine how your child will feel when she helps unearth the bones of ancient species,” says outside magazine.Digs start at $125 per person.
Wander Free on a Dude Ranch
Dust off your cowboy boots and ready your Stetson(牛仔高筒帽) for a visit to this Rocky Mountains paradise. Located in Augusta, Montana, “Triple J has everything a cowboy could long for,” says Sunset Magazine, including hiking trails, fishing trips, campfires with sing-alongs, and, of course, horseback rides. The ranch operates from June through September; kids’ and adults-only programs are available. All-inclusive stays start at $1,360 per adult, $1,276 per teen, and $1,168 per child.
语 篇
导 读本文是应用文。文章介绍了美国几处适合全家游玩的场所。1.Cedar Point is a park best known for its _______ .
A.water park B.hiking trails
C.roller coasters D.beautiful scenery
2.If a kid goes to Sand Master Park for sandboarding, he_______ .
A.must have some basic sandboarding skills
B.can compete with world champions
C.must be accompanied by an adult
D.can rent a sandboard there
3.If a kid is interested in archaeology, he can go to _________ .
A.Sandusky, Ohio B.Florence, Oregon
C.Fruita, Colorado D.Augusta, Montana
答案:1.解析:C考查细节理解。根据第一部分的The park calls itself the roller coaster capital of the world, and with 16 to choose from, it’s hard to argue可知,Cedar Point公园的过山车最有名。
2.解析:D考查细节理解。根据第二部分的which offers board rentals and lessons可知,公园提供滑沙板的租借业务。
3.解析:C考查细节理解。只有Dig for Dinosaurs与考古有关,它在Fruita, Colorado。
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2016·河北石家庄高二期中)
Mother Tongue
My mother and I are making spring rolls in the kitchen. This is my 1 treat from her native Vietnam, and we’ve been making them together since I was a child. As she works, she sings a song in Vietnamese. As usual, I don’t 2 a word. The song 3 me of another one she used to sing when I was a child. I begged her to sing it over and over again, but I 4 asked her what the words meant. As a young bride, my mother was 5 to become an American. She listened to the Bee Gees and Blondie. She made fried chicken and pie alongside spring rolls. Besides, she 6 that we should speak only English at home. At that time, I didn’t realize that, in her 7 of being a good American, she was depriving(剥夺)me of a(n) 8 to learn Vietnamese. As a child, I didn’t 9 to know my mother better. She took care of me, and that was all. As an adult, I can’t 10 her well enough. Relying on her still 11 accented English, my mother often seems to summarize her thoughts, 12 those things that are too difficult to say. When I ask her why she didn’t speak Vietnamese to me when I was young, she says, “Why 13 ? You’re American!” Lately, I’ve been asking my mother to 14 phrases into Vietnamese so I can try to keep some of them in my 15. I can now order three or four 16 when we eat at Vietnamese restaurants. I can say“thank you” to the waiter. But that’s it. I still don’t know 17 to express “I love you” in Vietnamese, or that other thing we all want to say to our parents but is too 18 to say, which is “Don’t ever leave me”.Back in the kitchen, our first spring rolls are done. “Count them,” my mother 19,“so I know how many more to make.”I shake my head. “Can you do it,” I ask, “in Vietnamese?”She smiles and began to count in Vietnamese. With that, we are 20 where we began.
语篇导 读本文是一篇记叙文。作者的母亲是越南人,但令作者困惑的是在家母亲从不讲越南话,然而最近作者终于明白了其中的原因。1. A.popular B.potential
C.favorite D.attractive
2.A.understand B.spell
C.write D.believe
3.A.informs B.reminds
C.connects D.convinces
4. A.always B.already
C.ever D.never
5. A.determined B.anxious
C.enthusiastic D.upset
6. A.advised B.insisted
C.persuaded D.desired
7. A.pursuit B.dream
C.process D.plan
8.A.rule B.wish
C.opportunity D.challenge
9.A.suppose B.like
C.mind D.care
10. A.appreciate B.know
C.thank D.describe
11. A.heavily B.natively
C.locally D.primarily
12. A.reducing B.increasing
C.removing D.stressing
13. A.worry B.bother
C.hesitate D.consider
14. A.pronounce B.combine
C.record D.translate
15.A.memory B.routine
C.expression D.ability
16.A.brands B.lists
C.items D.names
17. A.how B.which
C.what D.where
18. A.boring B.scared
C.frustrated D.excited
19. A.commands B.explains
C.whispers D.begs
20. A.away B.up
C.from D.back
答案:1. 解析:C根据下文的“we’ve been making them together since I was a child”可知,作者最爱吃春卷,所以她自从小时候起就跟母亲一起做春卷。popular“受欢迎的”,potential“潜在的”,attractive“有吸引力的”,均不符合语境。所以此题选favorite“最喜欢的”。
2.解析:A根据下文可知,母亲用越南语唱歌,但作者一个字都听不懂。所以空格处填understand。
3.解析:B根据下文的“another one she used to sing when I was a child”可知,这首歌让作者想起了小时候母亲经常唱的另一首歌。remind sb.of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”,符合语境。
4. 解析:D根据上文作者听不懂歌词及空前的but可知,虽然作者恳求母亲反复地唱那首歌,但她从不问母亲歌词的意思,故选D项。
5.解析:A根据下文的“She made fried chicken and pie alongside spring rolls”和“being a good American”可知,结婚后,母亲决定成为一个美国人,因此她做了很多的事情。故选A项。
6. 解析:B根据上文母亲决定成为一个美国人及下文的“we should speak only English at home”可知,母亲坚决要求家里人在家只能讲英语。故用insisted。insist (that) sb.(should) do sth.意为“坚决要求某人做某事”。
7.解析:A根据上文的“As a young bride, my mother was 5 to become an American”可知,母亲一心想做一个美国公民。所以空格处填pursuit。in pursuit of是固定搭配,意为“追求”。
8.解析:C根据上文母亲用越南语唱歌,但作者却从不问歌词为何意及母亲要求在家只能说英语可知,母亲这样的做法剥夺了作者学习越南语的机会。故空格处填opportunity。
9.解析:D根据下文的“She took care of me, and that was all”可知,作者并未努力去更好地了解自己的母亲,她只知道母亲照顾着自己。care to do努力做,符合语境。
10. 解析:B根据上文的内容可知,因为小时候作者不努力去了解母亲,所以长大后作者对母亲的了解也不够多。故选B项。
11. 解析:A根据语境可知,虽然母亲说英语带有很重的口音,但还是能够总结自己的想法。heavily accented意为“口音很重的”。故选A项。
12. 解析:C根据语境可知,母亲避开了那些很难表达的东西,否则她无法表达清楚。remove意为“除去,清除”。
13. 解析:B母亲说出了作者小时候她自己不对作者说越南语的原因:美国人就得说英语。Why bother?意为“干嘛费这个劲?何苦呢?”。
14. 解析:D根据下文可知,最近作者一直要求母亲把一些话翻译成越南语,以便自己能够记住其中一些。故此题选translate。
15.解析:A作者让母亲翻译是为了记住一些越南语。keep sth.in memory意为“记住……”,符合语境。
16.解析:C根据上文的“I can now order”和下文的“when we eat at Vietnamese restaurants”可知,如今作者在越南餐馆吃饭时能用越南语点几道菜了。item指“清单上的一项,一条”,此处items指的是“几道菜”。
17. 解析:A根据语境及下文的“express ‘I love you’ in Vietnamese”可知,空格处填how“如何”。
18. 解析:B“别离开我”这样的话是我们想要告诉父母却无法开口的,因为我们害怕去说。故空格处填scared。
19. 解析:A根据下文的“so I know how many more to make”可知,母亲要求作者去数数春卷的数量。故空格处填commands“要求,命令”。
20. 解析:D根据下文的“where we began”可知,说着那些话,作者和母亲又重新回到开始做的事情中了。故空格处填back。
Ⅴ.语法填空
(2016·湖北省重点中学高三联考)
Shared Wheels
Sam:Hi, Tom. You look upset. What’s the matter?
Tom: Hi, Sam. I went to the office at ten today, and I’m supposed to arrive at nine! And it’s not the
first time this 1. (happen).
Sam:Did you have car trouble? I know you’ve been intending 2. (take) it to the garage.
Tom: Even worse! I got 3. (stick) in traffic for an hour. I just can’t put up with it any more!
Sam:4. Don’t you use Shared Wheels, then?
Tom: What’ s that?
Sam: It’s 5. Car-sharing service. What happens is that you and other people travelling
6. the same direction every day go in one car. In this way, there will be7. (little) traffic
In the street.
Tom: It sounds interesting, but that would mean8. (get) into a car with complete strangers
every day! I’m not sure whether I like the idea!
Sam:I walk to work, but if I had to drive, I9. (see) Shared Wheels as an opportunity to meet new
people!
Tom:Well, I’m still not 10. (total)convinced. But I will go online and see what else I can find out
about the programme.
Sam: Good idea.Check it out.
答案:1.has happened解析:考查时态。It’s (not) the first time (that)…结构中,从句谓语动词用现在完成时,故填has happened。
2.to take解析:考查非谓语动词。intend to do sth.意为“打算做某事”。
3.stuck解析:考查非谓语动词。get与过去分词连用构成被动结构,get stuck表示“被困”。
4.Why解析:考查疑问词。由语境可知,设空处所在句表示说话人的建议,故填Why。
5.a解析:考查冠词。service在此意为“公共服务系统”,是可数名词且表泛指,故填a。
6.in解析:考查介词。in the same direction意为“朝同一方向”。
7.less解析:考查比较等级。由语境可知,如果同一方向的人们拼车,路上的车流量就会比以前减少,故填less。
8.getting解析:考查非谓语动词。mean在此意为“意味着”,后接动词-ing形式作宾语,故填getting。
9.would see解析:考查虚拟语气。由I walk to work, but if I had to drive可知,此处表示与现在事实相反的假设,故填would see。
10.totally解析:考查副词。设空处修饰convinced,故填副词totally。