精品解析：山东省临沭县2015-2016学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题解析（解析版）.doc
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精品解析：山东省临沭县2015-2016学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题解析（解析版）.doc
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分）
注意：每小题只有一个正确答案。答案选出后，请用铅笔涂到答题卡上，否则不得分。
单项填空（共30小题，计30分）
1. There is ______ elephant in the zoo. ______ elephant is from Africa.
A. a; The B. an; The C. /; An D. a; An
【答案】B
【解析】
考点：考查冠词。
2. Peter can sing. He wants to join the club.
A. swimming B. art C. music D. Sports
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：Peter会唱歌，他想参加音乐俱乐部。swimming 游泳；art美术；music音乐；sports体育。根据句意Peter can sing可知，应该是音乐俱乐部，故选C。
考点：考查名词词义辨析。
3. We have ___________ books to read every year.
A. three hundred B. three hundred of C. three hundreds D. three hundreds of
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我们每年有三百本书读。three hundred 三百；three hundred of形式错误，没有of；three hundreds形式错误，hundred跟数词连用时，不用复数；three hundreds of形式错误。根据句意可知应选A。
考点：考查数词。
4. — Do you like giraffes?
— Yes, I do. I think they’re __________.
A. ugly B. smart C. terrible D. Scary
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-你喜欢长颈鹿吗？-是的，我喜欢。我认为它们非常聪明。ugly丑陋的；smart聪明的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的；scary恐怖的。根据句意可知应选B。
考点：考查形容词词义辨析。
5. My mother can’t ________ English, but she can stories.
A. say; speakB. talk; tellC. say; talkD. speak; tell
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我的妈妈不会说英语，但是她会讲故事。say说，强调内容；speak说语言；talk谈话；tell告诉，讲。第一个空后是语言，故用speak；第二个空是短语tell stories讲故事。故选D。
考点：考查动词词义辨析。
6. We need to ________ after eating to have good teeth.
A. get up B. brush our teeth C. get dressed D. do our homework
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：为了拥有好的牙齿，吃完饭后我们需要刷牙。get up起床；brush our teeth刷牙；get dressed穿衣服；do our homework做家庭作业。根据句意可知，teeth是牙齿，因此这里应表示刷牙的意思，选B。
考点：考查动词短语。
7. He usually goes to school ______bike, but sometimes he goes to school ______foot.
A. with; on B. on; byC. on; withD. by; on
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他通常骑自行车上学，但是有时候他步行去上学。with用；和……一起；on在……上面；by通过……方式；by bike是固定短语，骑自行车；on foot也是固定短语，步行。故选D。
考点：考查介词。
8. — arrive late for class, Mike. —I won’t, Mom.
A. Can’t B. Doesn’t C. Don’t D. Do
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-Mike，上课不要迟到。-妈妈，我不会的。Can’t不能；Doesn’t不，用于主语是第三人称单数的时候；Don’t不要；Do助动词。这是一个祈使句，而且是否定的意思，应在句首加Don’t，故选C。
考点：考查助动词。
9. My brother likes tigers, __________ my sister doesn’t.
A. and B. but C. for D. So
【答案】B
【解析】[来源:学,科,网]
试题分析：句意：我的哥哥喜欢老虎，但是我的姐姐不喜欢。and和，而且；but但是；for为了，因为，是介词；so因此。根据句意可知，这两句话之间是转折的关系，故选B。
考点：考查连词。
10. Because people cut down many trees, elephants are ________ great danger.
A. in B. on C. at D. For[来源:学科网ZXXK]
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：因为人们砍倒了很多树，大象处在极大的危险中。in 在……里面；on在……上面；at在具体的时刻或是地点；for为了，因为。这里in danger是固定短语，处在危险中，故选A。
考点：考查介词。
11. Your clothes are dirty. Please ________ them on weekends.
A. save B. wash C. wear D. Leave
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你的衣服脏了，在周末的时候请洗一下。save拯救；wash洗；wear穿戴；leave离开，留下。根据句意dirty可知，衣服脏了，应该洗一下，故选B。
考点：考查动词词义辨析。
12. — __________ do you go to school every day?
—I go to school at half past seven.
Where B. Who C. What D. When
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-你每天什么时候去上学？-我在7点半去上学。Where 在哪里；Who谁；What什么；When什么时候。根据下面的回答at half past seven可知，这里问的是上学的时间，故选D。
考点：考查疑问词。
13. —___________? —They are playing basketball.
A. What are they doing B. What do they do
C. How are they D. Where are they playing
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-他们在做什么？-他们在打篮球。What are they doing?他们正在做什么？What do they do?他们通常做什么？How are they?他们好吗？Where are they playing?他们在哪里玩？根据下面的答语可知，这里问他们在做什么，故选A。
考点：考查情景对话。
14. —What are you doing? — _________. It is too dirty.
A. I’m doing my homework B. I’m playing computer games
C. I’m cleaning the room D. I’m writing
【答案】C
【解析】
考点：考查情景对话。
15. —Does she have to wear the school uniform today?
—__________. It’s Sunday today. She just has to wear it on school days.
A. No, she doesn’t B. Yes, she does C. Yes, she has D. No, she hasn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-她今天必须穿校服吗?-不，今天是星期天，她只在上学的时候穿校服。No, she doesn’t不，不是；Yes, she does.是的；Yes, she has.是的；No, she hasn’t.不，不是。一般疑问句中用的是助动词Does，因此回答的时候应该也用does，根据句意可知答语是否定的，故选A。
考点：考查一般疑问句的回答。
16、She can play _______soccer but he can’t play______violin
A the , the B / , the C the , / D a , a
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：她会踢足球但是他不会拉小提琴。第一个空是play soccer，踢足球，在球类运动的前面没有冠词；第二个空前是play the violin，拉小提琴，乐器的前面有冠词，故应选B。
考点：考查冠词。
17、On weekends , I usually play soccer _____ two hours
A at B with C for D in
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在周末，我通常踢两个小时的足球。at在具体时刻或地点；with和……一起for为了，因为；in在……里面。空后two hours是一段时间，故应用介词for。故选C。
考点：考查介词。
18、He usually goes to school ________
A take a bus B by a bike C by bike D on bike
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他通常骑自行车去上学。Take a bus乘坐公交车，是动词短语，跟谓语动词goes矛盾；by a bike形式错误；by bike骑自行车；on bike中应该加一个冠词。根据句意可知选C。
考点：考查介词短语。
19、 Thanks for _______ me your story
A tell B to tell C tells D telling
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：谢谢你告诉我你的故事。tell告诉，是一个动词。这句话中使用的短语是thank you for sth./doing sth.因为某事而感谢某人，故应选D。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
20、 Does he want ______ me _______ dinner
A join , for B to join , for C to join, in D join, on
【答案】B
【解析】
考点：考查动词和介词。
21、 Zhu Hui wishes ______ his mom’s delicious soup
A drink B drinks C to drink D drinking
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：朱慧希望喝到她妈妈的美味的汤。drink喝，动词；drinks第三人称单数形式；to drink动词不定式；drinking现在分词。这里使用的句型是wish to do sth.，故选C。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
22、 The night before the Dragon Boat Festival is like ________ night for American
A other B the other C any other D others
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：端午节前的晚上对于美国人来说跟其他晚上是一样的。other 其他的，形容词，修饰名词；the other两者中的另一个；any other 其他的任何一个；others其他的人或物，是代词。根据句意可知，这里是把中国端午节的前一个晚上和其他的任何一个晚上相比，故应选C。
考点：考查形容词。
23、 I_______ my room at 7:00 o’clock every day.But I __________now.
A clean , am reading B am cleaning, am reading
C am cleaning, read D clean, read
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我每天7点打扫我的房间，但是我现在正在读书。clean打扫；am cleaning正在打扫；read读书；am reading正在读书。根据句意可知，第一个空表示经常性的动作，用一般现在时态；第二个空表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，故应选A。学科网
考点：考查动词时态。
24、 _________ do you like pandas ? ___Because they are very smart
A . What B. How C. Why D. Where
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-你为什么喜欢熊猫？-因为他们非常聪明。What 什么；How 怎样；Why为什么；Where 在哪里。根据下面的回答Because...可知，这里问的是原因，故应选C。
考点：考查疑问词。
25. Where _____ lions ______ ?
A does . From B do , from C is , from D are , from
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：狮子来自哪里？be from或者是come from都可以表示来自某地，这句话的主语lions是复数形式，故A和C不对；B选项应用be动词，故应选D。
考点：考查短语。
26 . He likes ______my friends
A to play with B to play C play with D play
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他喜欢和我的朋友们一起玩。to play with是动词不定式，和某人一起玩；to play去玩；play with动词原形；play玩。这句话中使用的句型是like to do sth.喜欢做某事，故C和D不对。根据空后面的my friends可知应选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
27. Elephants can remember the places _______ food and water
A with B for C in D at
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：大象可以记住有水和食物的地方。with和……一起；带有；for为了，因为；in 在...里面；at在具体的时刻或地点。根据句意可知，这里是介词短语做后置定语，修饰前面的名词the places。故选A。
考点：考查介词。
28 、 School rules ________ students
A help B helping C to help D helps
【答案】A
【解析】
考点：考查动词。
29. Mike is one ________ boy
A 11--years --old B 11--years old C 11--year-old D 11 years old
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：Mike是一个11岁的男孩。11-year-old 是一个合成的形容词，11岁的，修饰名词；11 years old表示年龄，11岁。根据句意可知，这里应填形容词，修饰boy，故选C。
考点：考查合成形容词。
30 . It is difficult ____the students _____ get to Yunnan
A for , for B to , for C for , to D to , to
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：对于学生们来说去云南是很困难的。这句话中使用的句型是It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.，对于某人来说做某事是……的。故应选C。
考点：考查介词和动词不定式。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，计20分）
(一) 阅读短文，完成第31—50小题。
A
We relax for half an hour after the second class in the morning. Look! Most of us are playing during the break time. Some students are on the playground (操场).They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is stopping (阻止) him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading and doing homework. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. She is thinking of something interesting because she is smiling (微笑).
What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
31. We relax for thirty minutes after the first class in the morning.
32. All the students are playing on the playground after the second class.
33. A few students are still studying during the relaxing time.
34. A girl is happy to see the birds in the tree in front of the classroom.
35. The teachers are not happy because they are busy.
【答案】
31.B
32.B
33.A
34.A
35.B
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文中作者给我们描述了他们学校第二节课后课间休息的场景，一些学生在操场上玩，他们在跑步、打篮球，还有的学生在教室里谈话，一小部分学生在学习。老师们在办公室里忙着自己的工作，他们都很忙，很开心。
31.B根据短文中We relax for half an hour after the second class in the morning可知，第二节课后我们休息半个小时，不是在第一节课后，故这句话不对。
32.B根据短文中Look! Most of us are playing during the break time以及Some students are in the classroom可知，并不是所有的学生都在大操场玩，因此这句话是错误的。
33.A根据短文中A few of them are reading and doing homework可知，在课间休息的时候，仍然有一些学生
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
B
Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on.
Dogs are the favorite pets. The second favorites are cats and the third favorites are birds. These small animals are very cute and friendly. People usually have them as their family members (成员). They look after them very well, they let them wear beautiful clothes and their pets have nice names. They also afford (提供) their pets nice food to have. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep them clean every day.
Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people don’t live with their children, and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). They have them as their children and they love them very much. So pets are very important. I think every family needs pets.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
36. Most people like to keep ________ animals at home.
A. small B. white C. big D. black[来源:学科网]
37. People give their pets _______ and _________.
A. nice names, nice books B. pet shops, nice books
C. nice names, nice food D. pet shops, nice food
38. Pets often _______ with people in the morning.
A. take a shower B. play soccer C. take a walk D. listen to music
39. —Why are the pets happy? —________
A. Many of them have their houses and beds. B. They are children’s friends.
C. They often go out to relax and take a walk. D. Both A and C.
40. The writer thinks __________.
A. pets are dirty B. pets are very important
C. people don’t like animals D. people don’t need pets at home
【答案】
36.A
37.C
38.C
39.D
40.B
【解析】
试题分析：你喜欢宠物吗？你家里有宠物吗？像狗、猫、鱼、鸟等都是很常见的宠物。现在很多人家里都有宠物，人们对待他们的宠物很好，给他们漂亮的衣服、好吃的食物，还有好听的名字，每天早上人们会带着宠物去散步。宠物对于人来说也是很重要的，它可以成为孩子的朋友，可以陪伴孤独的老人。
36.A细节理解题。根据短文的开头Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, 有自己的房子和床，早上还和主人一起去公园散步，因此应选D。B选项不是宠物高兴的原因。
40.B细节理解题。通过文章的最后一段可知，宠物可以成为孩子们的朋友，可以陪伴孤独的老人，作者在最后提到So pets are very important. I think every family needs pets，因此宠物是重要的，每个家庭都需要宠物，因此B选项符合文意。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
C
John is an American boy. His family is in China now. John likes chocolate(巧克力)very much. But his mother doesn’t give him. Chocolate is not good for him, she thinks. But John has a very nice uncle. The old man loves him very much, and sometimes he buys John some chocolate. Then his mother lets him eat them. Because she wants to make the old man happy. One Sunday evening, John says in his room,“ Please, God (上帝) makes them give me a big box of chocolate tomorrow(明天)， it’s my eighth birthday！” His mother says to him , “God can’t hear(听到) you, my boy.” “I know, but my uncle is in the next(隔壁) room, and he can hear.” John says to his mother.
41. John is .
A. American boy B. Chinese C. American D. China
42. John’s family is in now.
A. America B. UK C. Paris D. China
43. What day is John’s birthday according to the passage(根据文章)?
A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Saturday
44. Does John’s uncle love him?
A. Yes, he is. B. No. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he isn’t.
45.Where is John’s uncle on that Sunday evening?
A. In his school. B. In a park. C. In the next room. D. In John’s room.
【答案】
41.C
42.D
43.B
44.C
45.C
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文是一个小故事，John很喜欢吃巧克力，但是他的妈妈不愿意他吃。John的叔叔很喜欢他，经常给他买巧克力。John的生日快到了，他大声对上帝祈祷，希望能有巧克力吃，因为他的叔叔就在隔壁，他想让他的叔叔听到。
41.C细节理解题。根据短文的第一句话John is an American boy.可知，John是一个美国的男孩，A选项缺少一个冠词，故选C。
42.D细节理解题。根据短文的第二句话His family is in China now可知，John的家人现在都在中国，因此应选D。
43.B推理判断题。根据短文中One Sunday evening, John says in his room,“ Please, God (上帝) makes them give me a big box of chocolate tomorrow(明天)， it’s my eighth birthday！”可知，在一个星期天的早上，John向上帝祈祷，希望第二天可以有一盒巧克力，因为第二天是他的生日，由此可知John的生日是周一，故应选B。
44.C细节理解题。根据短文中But John has a very nice uncle. The old man loves him very much, and sometimes he buys John some chocolate可知，John的叔叔非常喜欢他，因此答案是肯定的。
45.C细节理解题。根据短文中“I know, but my uncle is in the next(隔壁) room, and he can hear.” 可知，John的叔叔在他隔壁的房间，故应选C。
考点：故事类短文阅读。
D
Mr. Green is about fifty. He comes from London. Now he is working in a big school in China.
Mr. Green likes working in China. He can speak some Chinese but not much. He often talks with other people in Chinese. 46 . He works very hard all day. 47 . And he goes home late in the afternoon. All his students love him very much. 48
Mr. Green has two children, a son and a daughter. 49 . On Sunday Mr. Green often goes fishing in a river near his school. He often says, “ 50 ,” “I love China. Let’s be good friends.” He often writes to their children and his wife and tells them about China.
根据短文内容, 选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。
A. Because he is very friendly to his students.
B. Chinese people are very friendly and the food is very great.
C. He comes to school early in the morning.
D. But he wants his students to talk with him in English.
AB. He takes a bus to work every day.
CD. The children are in England, with their mother.【答案】
46.D
47.C
48.A
49.CD
50.B
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍了Green先生的情况，他来自伦敦，现在在中国的一所学校里教书。他喜欢中国，也会说一些汉语，他喜欢用汉语跟人们交流。他的两个孩子和妈妈一起在伦敦。Green先生的学生们都非常喜欢他。
46.D句意：但是他想让他的学生用英语跟他谈话。这个空的上一句话提到Green先生经常用汉语跟人交流，喜欢中国，所以B选项正好来解释他喜欢中国的原因。故选B。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
第II卷（非选择题 共50分）
注意事项: [来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]
1. 第Ⅱ卷共4页，请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。
2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
三、阅读表达
阅读表达. 阅读第I卷第三大题E篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。(共5小题，计10分)
(三) 阅读短文，完成第II卷第四大题的51—55小题。
E
Amy works in a library. The library is far from her home. It is about 20 kilometers from her home. So she can’t go to work on foot. She usually goes there by bus with her friend Lisa. She likes taking the bus, because she can talk with Lisa on the bus. But sometimes she goes there by bike. It takes her forty minutes to get there by bus or one hour by bike. Today it is sunny. She wants to ride her bike to the library. Now she is having breakfast. She leaves home at ten to seven and goes to work by bike. Her work finishes at five twenty in the afternoon. Then she rides her bike to get home again.
51. How far is it from Amy’s home to the library?
____________________________________________________________
52. What can she do on the bus?
____________________________________________________________
53. How long does it take her to go to the library by bus?
____________________________________________________________
54. Does she leave home at 6:50 today?
____________________________________________________________
55. What time does she get home from the library today?
____________________________________________________________
【答案】
51.It’s about 20 kilometers.
52.She can talk with her friends/Lisa.
53.It takes her about 40 minutes.
54.Yes, she does.
55.At about 6:20.
【解析】
公交车上谈话。
53.It takes her about 40 minutes.根据短文中It takes her forty minutes to get there by bus可知，从Amy的家到图书馆需要花费40分钟的时间。
54.Yes, she does.根据短文中She leaves home at ten to seven and goes to work by bike可知，Amy在6点50分离开家，因此这个问题的答案是肯定的。
55.At about 6:20.根据短文中Her work finishes at five twenty in the afternoon. Then she rides her bike to get home again.以及It takes her forty minutes to get there by bus可知，Amy5点40分回家，路上还要花费40分钟的时间，因此应该是6点20到家。
考点：任务型阅读。
四、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
56. Little Tony brushes his ___________ (tooth) every morning.
57. Nie Er is a famous Chinese ____________ (music).
58. That’s a ____________ (fun) time for breakfast!
59. I don’t have too much time for breakfast, so I eat very ___________ (quick).
60. This is Jim’s ____________ (one) day in our school. He is new.
61. That’s a good name for ___________ (he).
62.—Don’t be ________ (noise), Tom. Your sister is doing her homework.
—I’m sorry, Dad.
63. Look! They are drinking tea in the ___________ (live) room.
【答案】
56.teeth
57.musician
58.funny
59.quickly
60.first
61.him
62.noisy
63.living
【解析】
试题分析：
56.teeth句意：小Tony每天早上刷牙。tooth牙齿，它的复数是teeth；brush teeth是固定短语，刷牙。
57.musician句意：聂耳是一个著名的中国音乐家。句中所给的词music 是名词，音乐，而根据句意可知，这里应表示音乐家，故填musician。
58.funny句意：那对吃早饭来说是一个有趣的时间。句中所给的单词fun是名词，乐趣，这句话中应使用形容词，修饰空后面的名词time，故填funny。
59.quickly句意：我没有太多时间吃早饭，所以我吃得很快。句中给的单词quick是形容词，这里应该用副词形式，修饰句中的谓语动词eat，故填quickly。
60.first句意：这是Jim在我们学校的第一天，他是新来的。句中给的one是基数词，一个，根据句意可知，这里应用序数词，表示第一天，故填first。
61.him句意：那对他来说是一个好名字。句中给的单词he是人称代词的主格形式，空前的for是介词，后面应跟宾格的形式，故填him。
62.noisy句意：-Tom，不要吵了，你的妹妹在做作业。-对不起，爸爸。句中给的单词noise是名词，噪音，本句中空前是be动词，所以这里填形容词noisy。
63.living句意：看！他们正在起居室里喝茶。句中给的单词live是动词，生活，居住，这里应填它的ing形式，living room客厅，起居室。
考点：单词拼写。
五、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
64. Can your mother ____________ (play) the violin?
65. Peter ____________ (go) to school at half past seven every morning.
66. My grandpa is good at _____________ (tell) interesting stories.
67. Don’t ____________ (fight) with your classmates at school.
68. The girls want _____________ (go) to the movies.
69. Let’s _____________ (take) the bus to the zoo.
70. Listen! Kate _____________ (talk) with his friend on the phone.
【答案】
64.play
65.goes
66.telling[来源:学科网ZXXK]
67.fight
68.to go
69.take
70.is talking
【解析】
试题分析：
64.play句意：你的妈妈会拉小提琴吗？这句话中有情态动词can，后面应跟动词原形，play the violin是固定原形。
70.is talking句意：听！Kate正在跟她的朋友打电话。根据句意和句中的Listen可知，这里说的是一个正在发生的动作，故这句话应使用现在进行时，主语Kate是单数，故填is talking。
考点：单词填空。
六、选词填空（共10小题，计10分）
根据短文内容，选出适当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整.请将答案涂在答题卡上51--60。
A. play B. ivory C. with D. good luck AB.. in great danger AC. symbols AD. save BC. forgets BD. made CD. well
The elephant is one of Thailand’s 71 . The first flag in the country had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of 72 . Elephants are smart animals. They can 73
soccer or music. They can also draw
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分）
注意：每小题只有一个正确答案。答案选出后，请用铅笔涂到答题卡上，否则不得分。
单项填空（共30小题，计30分）
1. There is ______ elephant in the zoo. ______ elephant is from Africa.
A. a; The B. an; The C. /; An D. a; An
【答案】B
【解析】
考点：考查冠词。
2. Peter can sing. He wants to join the club.
A. swimming B. art C. music D. Sports
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：Peter会唱歌，他想参加音乐俱乐部。swimming 游泳；art美术；music音乐；sports体育。根据句意Peter can sing可知，应该是音乐俱乐部，故选C。
考点：考查名词词义辨析。
3. We have ___________ books to read every year.
A. three hundred B. three hundred of C. three hundreds D. three hundreds of
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我们每年有三百本书读。three hundred 三百；three hundred of形式错误，没有of；three hundreds形式错误，hundred跟数词连用时，不用复数；three hundreds of形式错误。根据句意可知应选A。
考点：考查数词。
4. — Do you like giraffes?
— Yes, I do. I think they’re __________.
A. ugly B. smart C. terrible D. Scary
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-你喜欢长颈鹿吗？-是的，我喜欢。我认为它们非常聪明。ugly丑陋的；smart聪明的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的；scary恐怖的。根据句意可知应选B。
考点：考查形容词词义辨析。
5. My mother can’t ________ English, but she can stories.
A. say; speakB. talk; tellC. say; talkD. speak; tell
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我的妈妈不会说英语，但是她会讲故事。say说，强调内容；speak说语言；talk谈话；tell告诉，讲。第一个空后是语言，故用speak；第二个空是短语tell stories讲故事。故选D。
考点：考查动词词义辨析。
6. We need to ________ after eating to have good teeth.
A. get up B. brush our teeth C. get dressed D. do our homework
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：为了拥有好的牙齿，吃完饭后我们需要刷牙。get up起床；brush our teeth刷牙；get dressed穿衣服；do our homework做家庭作业。根据句意可知，teeth是牙齿，因此这里应表示刷牙的意思，选B。
考点：考查动词短语。
7. He usually goes to school ______bike, but sometimes he goes to school ______foot.
A. with; on B. on; byC. on; withD. by; on
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他通常骑自行车上学，但是有时候他步行去上学。with用；和……一起；on在……上面；by通过……方式；by bike是固定短语，骑自行车；on foot也是固定短语，步行。故选D。
考点：考查介词。
8. — arrive late for class, Mike. —I won’t, Mom.
A. Can’t B. Doesn’t C. Don’t D. Do
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-Mike，上课不要迟到。-妈妈，我不会的。Can’t不能；Doesn’t不，用于主语是第三人称单数的时候；Don’t不要；Do助动词。这是一个祈使句，而且是否定的意思，应在句首加Don’t，故选C。
考点：考查助动词。
9. My brother likes tigers, __________ my sister doesn’t.
A. and B. but C. for D. So
【答案】B
【解析】[来源:学,科,网]
试题分析：句意：我的哥哥喜欢老虎，但是我的姐姐不喜欢。and和，而且；but但是；for为了，因为，是介词；so因此。根据句意可知，这两句话之间是转折的关系，故选B。
考点：考查连词。
10. Because people cut down many trees, elephants are ________ great danger.
A. in B. on C. at D. For[来源:学科网ZXXK]
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：因为人们砍倒了很多树，大象处在极大的危险中。in 在……里面；on在……上面；at在具体的时刻或是地点；for为了，因为。这里in danger是固定短语，处在危险中，故选A。
考点：考查介词。
11. Your clothes are dirty. Please ________ them on weekends.
A. save B. wash C. wear D. Leave
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你的衣服脏了，在周末的时候请洗一下。save拯救；wash洗；wear穿戴；leave离开，留下。根据句意dirty可知，衣服脏了，应该洗一下，故选B。
考点：考查动词词义辨析。
12. — __________ do you go to school every day?
—I go to school at half past seven.
Where B. Who C. What D. When
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-你每天什么时候去上学？-我在7点半去上学。Where 在哪里；Who谁；What什么；When什么时候。根据下面的回答at half past seven可知，这里问的是上学的时间，故选D。
考点：考查疑问词。
13. —___________? —They are playing basketball.
A. What are they doing B. What do they do
C. How are they D. Where are they playing
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-他们在做什么？-他们在打篮球。What are they doing?他们正在做什么？What do they do?他们通常做什么？How are they?他们好吗？Where are they playing?他们在哪里玩？根据下面的答语可知，这里问他们在做什么，故选A。
考点：考查情景对话。
14. —What are you doing? — _________. It is too dirty.
A. I’m doing my homework B. I’m playing computer games
C. I’m cleaning the room D. I’m writing
【答案】C
【解析】
考点：考查情景对话。
15. —Does she have to wear the school uniform today?
—__________. It’s Sunday today. She just has to wear it on school days.
A. No, she doesn’t B. Yes, she does C. Yes, she has D. No, she hasn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-她今天必须穿校服吗?-不，今天是星期天，她只在上学的时候穿校服。No, she doesn’t不，不是；Yes, she does.是的；Yes, she has.是的；No, she hasn’t.不，不是。一般疑问句中用的是助动词Does，因此回答的时候应该也用does，根据句意可知答语是否定的，故选A。
考点：考查一般疑问句的回答。
16、She can play _______soccer but he can’t play______violin
A the , the B / , the C the , / D a , a
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：她会踢足球但是他不会拉小提琴。第一个空是play soccer，踢足球，在球类运动的前面没有冠词；第二个空前是play the violin，拉小提琴，乐器的前面有冠词，故应选B。
考点：考查冠词。
17、On weekends , I usually play soccer _____ two hours
A at B with C for D in
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在周末，我通常踢两个小时的足球。at在具体时刻或地点；with和……一起for为了，因为；in在……里面。空后two hours是一段时间，故应用介词for。故选C。
考点：考查介词。
18、He usually goes to school ________
A take a bus B by a bike C by bike D on bike
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他通常骑自行车去上学。Take a bus乘坐公交车，是动词短语，跟谓语动词goes矛盾；by a bike形式错误；by bike骑自行车；on bike中应该加一个冠词。根据句意可知选C。
考点：考查介词短语。
19、 Thanks for _______ me your story
A tell B to tell C tells D telling
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：谢谢你告诉我你的故事。tell告诉，是一个动词。这句话中使用的短语是thank you for sth./doing sth.因为某事而感谢某人，故应选D。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
20、 Does he want ______ me _______ dinner
A join , for B to join , for C to join, in D join, on
【答案】B
【解析】
考点：考查动词和介词。
21、 Zhu Hui wishes ______ his mom’s delicious soup
A drink B drinks C to drink D drinking
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：朱慧希望喝到她妈妈的美味的汤。drink喝，动词；drinks第三人称单数形式；to drink动词不定式；drinking现在分词。这里使用的句型是wish to do sth.，故选C。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
22、 The night before the Dragon Boat Festival is like ________ night for American
A other B the other C any other D others
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：端午节前的晚上对于美国人来说跟其他晚上是一样的。other 其他的，形容词，修饰名词；the other两者中的另一个；any other 其他的任何一个；others其他的人或物，是代词。根据句意可知，这里是把中国端午节的前一个晚上和其他的任何一个晚上相比，故应选C。
考点：考查形容词。
23、 I_______ my room at 7:00 o’clock every day.But I __________now.
A clean , am reading B am cleaning, am reading
C am cleaning, read D clean, read
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我每天7点打扫我的房间，但是我现在正在读书。clean打扫；am cleaning正在打扫；read读书；am reading正在读书。根据句意可知，第一个空表示经常性的动作，用一般现在时态；第二个空表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，故应选A。学科网
考点：考查动词时态。
24、 _________ do you like pandas ? ___Because they are very smart
A . What B. How C. Why D. Where
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-你为什么喜欢熊猫？-因为他们非常聪明。What 什么；How 怎样；Why为什么；Where 在哪里。根据下面的回答Because...可知，这里问的是原因，故应选C。
考点：考查疑问词。
25. Where _____ lions ______ ?
A does . From B do , from C is , from D are , from
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：狮子来自哪里？be from或者是come from都可以表示来自某地，这句话的主语lions是复数形式，故A和C不对；B选项应用be动词，故应选D。
考点：考查短语。
26 . He likes ______my friends
A to play with B to play C play with D play
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他喜欢和我的朋友们一起玩。to play with是动词不定式，和某人一起玩；to play去玩；play with动词原形；play玩。这句话中使用的句型是like to do sth.喜欢做某事，故C和D不对。根据空后面的my friends可知应选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
27. Elephants can remember the places _______ food and water
A with B for C in D at
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：大象可以记住有水和食物的地方。with和……一起；带有；for为了，因为；in 在...里面；at在具体的时刻或地点。根据句意可知，这里是介词短语做后置定语，修饰前面的名词the places。故选A。
考点：考查介词。
28 、 School rules ________ students
A help B helping C to help D helps
【答案】A
【解析】
考点：考查动词。
29. Mike is one ________ boy
A 11--years --old B 11--years old C 11--year-old D 11 years old
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：Mike是一个11岁的男孩。11-year-old 是一个合成的形容词，11岁的，修饰名词；11 years old表示年龄，11岁。根据句意可知，这里应填形容词，修饰boy，故选C。
考点：考查合成形容词。
30 . It is difficult ____the students _____ get to Yunnan
A for , for B to , for C for , to D to , to
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：对于学生们来说去云南是很困难的。这句话中使用的句型是It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.，对于某人来说做某事是……的。故应选C。
考点：考查介词和动词不定式。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，计20分）
(一) 阅读短文，完成第31—50小题。
A
We relax for half an hour after the second class in the morning. Look! Most of us are playing during the break time. Some students are on the playground (操场).They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is stopping (阻止) him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading and doing homework. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. She is thinking of something interesting because she is smiling (微笑).
What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
31. We relax for thirty minutes after the first class in the morning.
32. All the students are playing on the playground after the second class.
33. A few students are still studying during the relaxing time.
34. A girl is happy to see the birds in the tree in front of the classroom.
35. The teachers are not happy because they are busy.
【答案】
31.B
32.B
33.A
34.A
35.B
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文中作者给我们描述了他们学校第二节课后课间休息的场景，一些学生在操场上玩，他们在跑步、打篮球，还有的学生在教室里谈话，一小部分学生在学习。老师们在办公室里忙着自己的工作，他们都很忙，很开心。
31.B根据短文中We relax for half an hour after the second class in the morning可知，第二节课后我们休息半个小时，不是在第一节课后，故这句话不对。
32.B根据短文中Look! Most of us are playing during the break time以及Some students are in the classroom可知，并不是所有的学生都在大操场玩，因此这句话是错误的。
33.A根据短文中A few of them are reading and doing homework可知，在课间休息的时候，仍然有一些学生
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
B
Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on.
Dogs are the favorite pets. The second favorites are cats and the third favorites are birds. These small animals are very cute and friendly. People usually have them as their family members (成员). They look after them very well, they let them wear beautiful clothes and their pets have nice names. They also afford (提供) their pets nice food to have. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep them clean every day.
Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people don’t live with their children, and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). They have them as their children and they love them very much. So pets are very important. I think every family needs pets.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
36. Most people like to keep ________ animals at home.
A. small B. white C. big D. black[来源:学科网]
37. People give their pets _______ and _________.
A. nice names, nice books B. pet shops, nice books
C. nice names, nice food D. pet shops, nice food
38. Pets often _______ with people in the morning.
A. take a shower B. play soccer C. take a walk D. listen to music
39. —Why are the pets happy? —________
A. Many of them have their houses and beds. B. They are children’s friends.
C. They often go out to relax and take a walk. D. Both A and C.
40. The writer thinks __________.
A. pets are dirty B. pets are very important
C. people don’t like animals D. people don’t need pets at home
【答案】
36.A
37.C
38.C
39.D
40.B
【解析】
试题分析：你喜欢宠物吗？你家里有宠物吗？像狗、猫、鱼、鸟等都是很常见的宠物。现在很多人家里都有宠物，人们对待他们的宠物很好，给他们漂亮的衣服、好吃的食物，还有好听的名字，每天早上人们会带着宠物去散步。宠物对于人来说也是很重要的，它可以成为孩子的朋友，可以陪伴孤独的老人。
36.A细节理解题。根据短文的开头Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, 有自己的房子和床，早上还和主人一起去公园散步，因此应选D。B选项不是宠物高兴的原因。
40.B细节理解题。通过文章的最后一段可知，宠物可以成为孩子们的朋友，可以陪伴孤独的老人，作者在最后提到So pets are very important. I think every family needs pets，因此宠物是重要的，每个家庭都需要宠物，因此B选项符合文意。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
C
John is an American boy. His family is in China now. John likes chocolate(巧克力)very much. But his mother doesn’t give him. Chocolate is not good for him, she thinks. But John has a very nice uncle. The old man loves him very much, and sometimes he buys John some chocolate. Then his mother lets him eat them. Because she wants to make the old man happy. One Sunday evening, John says in his room,“ Please, God (上帝) makes them give me a big box of chocolate tomorrow(明天)， it’s my eighth birthday！” His mother says to him , “God can’t hear(听到) you, my boy.” “I know, but my uncle is in the next(隔壁) room, and he can hear.” John says to his mother.
41. John is .
A. American boy B. Chinese C. American D. China
42. John’s family is in now.
A. America B. UK C. Paris D. China
43. What day is John’s birthday according to the passage(根据文章)?
A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Saturday
44. Does John’s uncle love him?
A. Yes, he is. B. No. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he isn’t.
45.Where is John’s uncle on that Sunday evening?
A. In his school. B. In a park. C. In the next room. D. In John’s room.
【答案】
41.C
42.D
43.B
44.C
45.C
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文是一个小故事，John很喜欢吃巧克力，但是他的妈妈不愿意他吃。John的叔叔很喜欢他，经常给他买巧克力。John的生日快到了，他大声对上帝祈祷，希望能有巧克力吃，因为他的叔叔就在隔壁，他想让他的叔叔听到。
41.C细节理解题。根据短文的第一句话John is an American boy.可知，John是一个美国的男孩，A选项缺少一个冠词，故选C。
42.D细节理解题。根据短文的第二句话His family is in China now可知，John的家人现在都在中国，因此应选D。
43.B推理判断题。根据短文中One Sunday evening, John says in his room,“ Please, God (上帝) makes them give me a big box of chocolate tomorrow(明天)， it’s my eighth birthday！”可知，在一个星期天的早上，John向上帝祈祷，希望第二天可以有一盒巧克力，因为第二天是他的生日，由此可知John的生日是周一，故应选B。
44.C细节理解题。根据短文中But John has a very nice uncle. The old man loves him very much, and sometimes he buys John some chocolate可知，John的叔叔非常喜欢他，因此答案是肯定的。
45.C细节理解题。根据短文中“I know, but my uncle is in the next(隔壁) room, and he can hear.” 可知，John的叔叔在他隔壁的房间，故应选C。
考点：故事类短文阅读。
D
Mr. Green is about fifty. He comes from London. Now he is working in a big school in China.
Mr. Green likes working in China. He can speak some Chinese but not much. He often talks with other people in Chinese. 46 . He works very hard all day. 47 . And he goes home late in the afternoon. All his students love him very much. 48
Mr. Green has two children, a son and a daughter. 49 . On Sunday Mr. Green often goes fishing in a river near his school. He often says, “ 50 ,” “I love China. Let’s be good friends.” He often writes to their children and his wife and tells them about China.
根据短文内容, 选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。
A. Because he is very friendly to his students.
B. Chinese people are very friendly and the food is very great.
C. He comes to school early in the morning.
D. But he wants his students to talk with him in English.
AB. He takes a bus to work every day.
CD. The children are in England, with their mother.【答案】
46.D
47.C
48.A
49.CD
50.B
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍了Green先生的情况，他来自伦敦，现在在中国的一所学校里教书。他喜欢中国，也会说一些汉语，他喜欢用汉语跟人们交流。他的两个孩子和妈妈一起在伦敦。Green先生的学生们都非常喜欢他。
46.D句意：但是他想让他的学生用英语跟他谈话。这个空的上一句话提到Green先生经常用汉语跟人交流，喜欢中国，所以B选项正好来解释他喜欢中国的原因。故选B。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
第II卷（非选择题 共50分）
注意事项: [来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]
1. 第Ⅱ卷共4页，请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。
2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
三、阅读表达
阅读表达. 阅读第I卷第三大题E篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。(共5小题，计10分)
(三) 阅读短文，完成第II卷第四大题的51—55小题。
E
Amy works in a library. The library is far from her home. It is about 20 kilometers from her home. So she can’t go to work on foot. She usually goes there by bus with her friend Lisa. She likes taking the bus, because she can talk with Lisa on the bus. But sometimes she goes there by bike. It takes her forty minutes to get there by bus or one hour by bike. Today it is sunny. She wants to ride her bike to the library. Now she is having breakfast. She leaves home at ten to seven and goes to work by bike. Her work finishes at five twenty in the afternoon. Then she rides her bike to get home again.
51. How far is it from Amy’s home to the library?
____________________________________________________________
52. What can she do on the bus?
____________________________________________________________
53. How long does it take her to go to the library by bus?
____________________________________________________________
54. Does she leave home at 6:50 today?
____________________________________________________________
55. What time does she get home from the library today?
____________________________________________________________
【答案】
51.It’s about 20 kilometers.
52.She can talk with her friends/Lisa.
53.It takes her about 40 minutes.
54.Yes, she does.
55.At about 6:20.
【解析】
公交车上谈话。
53.It takes her about 40 minutes.根据短文中It takes her forty minutes to get there by bus可知，从Amy的家到图书馆需要花费40分钟的时间。
54.Yes, she does.根据短文中She leaves home at ten to seven and goes to work by bike可知，Amy在6点50分离开家，因此这个问题的答案是肯定的。
55.At about 6:20.根据短文中Her work finishes at five twenty in the afternoon. Then she rides her bike to get home again.以及It takes her forty minutes to get there by bus可知，Amy5点40分回家，路上还要花费40分钟的时间，因此应该是6点20到家。
考点：任务型阅读。
四、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
56. Little Tony brushes his ___________ (tooth) every morning.
57. Nie Er is a famous Chinese ____________ (music).
58. That’s a ____________ (fun) time for breakfast!
59. I don’t have too much time for breakfast, so I eat very ___________ (quick).
60. This is Jim’s ____________ (one) day in our school. He is new.
61. That’s a good name for ___________ (he).
62.—Don’t be ________ (noise), Tom. Your sister is doing her homework.
—I’m sorry, Dad.
63. Look! They are drinking tea in the ___________ (live) room.
【答案】
56.teeth
57.musician
58.funny
59.quickly
60.first
61.him
62.noisy
63.living
【解析】
试题分析：
56.teeth句意：小Tony每天早上刷牙。tooth牙齿，它的复数是teeth；brush teeth是固定短语，刷牙。
57.musician句意：聂耳是一个著名的中国音乐家。句中所给的词music 是名词，音乐，而根据句意可知，这里应表示音乐家，故填musician。
58.funny句意：那对吃早饭来说是一个有趣的时间。句中所给的单词fun是名词，乐趣，这句话中应使用形容词，修饰空后面的名词time，故填funny。
59.quickly句意：我没有太多时间吃早饭，所以我吃得很快。句中给的单词quick是形容词，这里应该用副词形式，修饰句中的谓语动词eat，故填quickly。
60.first句意：这是Jim在我们学校的第一天，他是新来的。句中给的one是基数词，一个，根据句意可知，这里应用序数词，表示第一天，故填first。
61.him句意：那对他来说是一个好名字。句中给的单词he是人称代词的主格形式，空前的for是介词，后面应跟宾格的形式，故填him。
62.noisy句意：-Tom，不要吵了，你的妹妹在做作业。-对不起，爸爸。句中给的单词noise是名词，噪音，本句中空前是be动词，所以这里填形容词noisy。
63.living句意：看！他们正在起居室里喝茶。句中给的单词live是动词，生活，居住，这里应填它的ing形式，living room客厅，起居室。
考点：单词拼写。
五、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
64. Can your mother ____________ (play) the violin?
65. Peter ____________ (go) to school at half past seven every morning.
66. My grandpa is good at _____________ (tell) interesting stories.
67. Don’t ____________ (fight) with your classmates at school.
68. The girls want _____________ (go) to the movies.
69. Let’s _____________ (take) the bus to the zoo.
70. Listen! Kate _____________ (talk) with his friend on the phone.
【答案】
64.play
65.goes
66.telling[来源:学科网ZXXK]
67.fight
68.to go
69.take
70.is talking
【解析】
试题分析：
64.play句意：你的妈妈会拉小提琴吗？这句话中有情态动词can，后面应跟动词原形，play the violin是固定原形。
70.is talking句意：听！Kate正在跟她的朋友打电话。根据句意和句中的Listen可知，这里说的是一个正在发生的动作，故这句话应使用现在进行时，主语Kate是单数，故填is talking。
考点：单词填空。
六、选词填空（共10小题，计10分）
根据短文内容，选出适当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整.请将答案涂在答题卡上51--60。
A. play B. ivory C. with D. good luck AB.. in great danger AC. symbols AD. save BC. forgets BD. made CD. well
The elephant is one of Thailand’s 71 . The first flag in the country had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of 72 . Elephants are smart animals. They can 73
soccer or music. They can also draw